Neonatology

Neonatology is a subspecialty of pediatrics that focuses on the care of newborn infants, especially those who are born prematurely, have low birth weight, or have medical conditions that require specialized care. Neonatologists are pediatricians who have additional training in the care of newborn infants.

Neonatology is a highly specialized field that requires a deep understanding of the unique medical needs of newborns. Neonatologists work in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) where they provide medical care to premature and critically ill infants. They are trained to manage a range of medical conditions, including respiratory distress syndrome, apnea, hypotension, sepsis, and jaundice.

In addition to providing medical care, neonatologists also work closely with families to provide emotional support and education on caring for their newborn. They help families understand their infant’s medical condition and treatment options, and they provide guidance on feeding, bonding, and other important aspects of newborn care.

Neonatology

Neonatology is an important field of medicine that has helped to improve the survival rates and overall health outcomes for premature and critically ill infants. Advances in neonatal care, including improvements in technology and treatment strategies, have led to better outcomes for these vulnerable infants.

Frequently Ask Questions (FAQ) -

Do you have questions about Neonatology treatment? We’re here to help! Check out the answers to some of most frequently asked questions.

What is rehydration therapy for diarrhea?

Rehydration therapy for diarrhea involves replenishing the fluids and electrolytes lost during episodes of diarrhea in children. It aims to prevent dehydration and restore the body's electrolyte balance.

Why is rehydration therapy important for children with diarrhea?

Diarrhea can lead to excessive fluid loss and electrolyte imbalance, especially in children. Rehydration therapy helps replace the lost fluids and electrolytes, preventing dehydration, maintaining blood pressure, and supporting overall well-being.

What are the signs of dehydration in a child with diarrhea?

Signs of dehydration in a child with diarrhea may include increased thirst, dry mouth and tongue, decreased urine output, dark urine, lethargy, irritability, sunken eyes, and dry skin. Severe dehydration may present with dizziness, rapid breathing, and rapid heartbeat.

What fluids are used for rehydration therapy?

Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is the preferred fluid for rehydration therapy in children. ORS contains a precise balance of water, salts (sodium, potassium, and others), and sugars (glucose). Commercially available ORS packets can be mixed with clean water according to the instructions.

How should I give oral rehydration solution to my child?

ORS should be given in small, frequent sips or through a spoon or dropper if the child is unable to drink. It's important to continue breastfeeding or formula feeding alongside ORS, as it provides additional nutrition.

When should I seek medical attention for my child with diarrhea?

You should seek medical attention if your child shows signs of severe dehydration, such as lethargy, decreased urine output, or if they have persistent diarrhea with blood or mucus, high fever, severe abdominal pain, or other concerning symptoms.

Can I use homemade solutions like salt and sugar water instead of ORS?

Homemade solutions like salt and sugar water are not recommended as they do not provide the precise balance of electrolytes and sugars found in ORS. Using these homemade solutions may not effectively prevent or treat dehydration.

How long should I continue rehydration therapy?

Rehydration therapy should be continued until the diarrhea subsides and your child is able to tolerate normal food and fluids without further dehydration. It's important to follow the guidance of a healthcare professional regarding the duration of rehydration therapy.

Are there any additional measures to manage diarrhea in children?

In addition to rehydration therapy, it's important to continue breastfeeding or formula feeding, maintain good hygiene practices, and avoid certain foods that may worsen diarrhea (e.g., fatty or spicy foods, sugary drinks). Consult a healthcare professional for specific guidance.

How can I prevent diarrhea in children?

Practicing good hygiene, such as handwashing, ensuring safe food and water sources, and promoting breastfeeding, can help reduce the risk of diarrhea in children. Vaccinations against rotavirus, a common cause of severe diarrhea, are also recommended.

What Our Patients Say

Oxmox advised her not to do so, because there were thousands of bad Commas, wild Question Marks and devious.

Kolis Muller NY Citizen

Oxmox advised her not to do so, because there were thousands of bad Commas, wild Question Marks and devious.

Kolis Muller NY Citizen

Every baby’s life is precious, and they deserve the very best chance in life. Dr. Rohit Jain and team are highly trained neonatologists to provide the best possible care for babies requiring intensive care and monitoring after birth. At Neolife dental and children hospital, we offer compassionate care for your child. Please feel free to contact us to schedule an appointment!